Delegates gathering at the eLearning in Lusaka Zambia have been trying to debate whether African students will learn from mobile phones or desktop computers in classrooms The continent has moved several stages from traditional telecommunications development and now statistics show a third of the people are now mobile phones subscribers. Some debaters have gone ahead to research on mobile use in schools and are now arguing that the existence of these millions of phones means it may no longer be cost effective to use scarce resources to install laptops and desktop computers in schools. Despite some huge investments in Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in most African states, the millions of mobile telephones now in private hands may provide the best gateway to learning for students. Comparisons for availability of the two found that the number of people owning and using mobile phones was higher than access to internet or computers. Research done by the debaters also showe...